Britain’s withdrawal from the European Union and the legacy of the Trump administration mean that the special relationship between the United States and the United Kingdom is no longer what it used to be.
But the agreement reached on Christmas Eve on post-Brexit relations between the UK and the EU has removed an important source of potential friction between the EU and the UK.
The house of Boris Johnson
and the new Biden administration in Washington.
elected president
Joe Biden
and some other Democrats, including those with active Irish-American blocs in their districts, were concerned that a Brexit without an agreement could lead to a difficult border between the British province of Northern Ireland and Ireland and would break the Good Friday peace agreement, which helped the Clinton administration negotiate in 1998.
Thanks to a duty-free agreement between the UK and Ireland, an EU Member State, this prospect has been avoided.
I am pleased that this agreement maintains the Good Friday Agreement, which has laid the foundations for decades of peace for the British and European people and guarantees that there will be no return to a hard border on the island of Ireland, he said.
Journalist Richard Neal
(D., Mass.), Chairman of the U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Taxation and Trade. I look forward to the United States continuing to work with its trading partners across the Atlantic in the coming years.
But even if this tension is alleviated, Brexit has significantly reduced the value of its relationship with the United States, as the UK has had a relationship with the US since the 31st. Janvier is no longer in the corridors of power in Brussels and influences EU decisions.
There is no doubt that in the eyes of the United States we have lost much of our value because we are no longer at the EU table, he said.
Kim Darroch,
former British Ambassador to the US and the EU and National Security Advisor to the British Government.
He said Washington consults weekly with London on issues of interest to Brussels, ranging from proposals for European legislation to relations with Russia. London is no longer such an important channel to reach or influence Berlin, Paris and Brussels.
The United Kingdom is likely to remain closer to the United States than other European capitals in some areas where there is a long-standing relationship, including intelligence sharing and military cooperation.
And in many ways, Biden’s approach to international affairs is likely to be more comfortable for Britain than that of a Mercury-Trump-type policy, in which the allies sometimes learn about important political developments via the president’s Twitter account or via leaks in the White House.
Foreign policy experts believe that President Trump is accelerating the return to a superpower policy, just as Britain has decided to leave one of the major economic powers in the world. Mr. Biden will try to get some of the…
Mr. Asset
Inheritance, but can’t completely erase it.
President Trump with Prime Minister Boris Johnson in April 2019.
Photo:
Steve Parsons/Zuma Press
British officials expect Trump’s ambivalent stance towards the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation to be replaced by a more pro-nuclear President, and Biden to seek joint action with his allies over Iran after Trump unilaterally withdrew from the nuclear agreement, which is still supported by Britain.
As a country that has just left one of the world’s three largest trading powers, Britain should also welcome the more constructive approach to the World Trade Organisation that Mr Trump has tried to undermine.
A spokesman for Biden’s transition team said the President-elect made it clear that he would support a strong Britain and a strong EU, and that the new government looks forward to working with them on a range of global challenges facing them all.
Climate change is one of them. Trump pulled the United States out of the Paris climate agreement and Biden said he would accept a return. Biden turned to the former secretary of state.
John Kerry
as special envoy for the climate, and Britain is hosting the next UN climate summit in Glasgow in November.
Next year, Britain will also host a summit of the Group of Seven leading industrialised countries.
The Americans will want to help shape the outcome of these two meetings by working with us, Darroch said.
Another likely area of cooperation with the United States and Great Britain is China, which Trump has largely done on its own, but Biden hopes to be able to do business with more help from allies and partner countries. In Washington, the EU is seen as more ambivalent because it prioritises economic relations.
In a tweet interpreted as a warning to Brussels, Biden’s advisor …
Jake Sullivan.
The United States has said this week that it wants to discuss future economic relations between the EU and China, which it sees as an investment pact.
There are two areas that are important to London: Trade and politics.
Mr. Biden will inherit Mr. Trump’s unfinished trade negotiations with the United States. A free trade agreement with the United States would be an extremely important political signal to the Johnson government, symbolising the UK’s freedom to conduct its own trade policy outside the EU. The agreement is also strongly supported by the right wing of its Conservative Party, which sees it as a long-term protection for Britain against the EU’s economic and regulatory jobs.
US trade experts note that concluding negotiations on a comprehensive agreement by the middle of next year will be a major challenge given Britain’s sensitivity to the openness of US agriculture and the Democratic Party’s ambivalence towards trade agreements. Legislation to facilitate trade agreements expires in July, making any complex agreement with the UK a tense two-stage process on Capitol Hill.
Trade agreements are unlikely to be Mr Biden’s primary concern when he takes office. If he raises this issue, there is no guarantee that Britain will be a priority for the Democrats in relation to the economic bloc of the EU as a whole.
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I think we should first look at what we want to do with the EU.
Reporter Gregory Meeks
(D., N.Y.), who will chair the House Foreign Affairs Committee in January. Then we can look at Britain, he said in an interview on Wednesday.
Nevertheless, the agreement between Mr Johnson and Biden was raised in a recent telephone conversation, during which American and British trade officials remained in contact after the elections.
Catherine Tigh,
Biden’s choice of the position of the US Trade Representative was recently the subject of a compromise with other Democrats on a new version of the North American Trump administration’s trade pact. Washington and London generally agree that high labour standards for traded goods can block the agreement.
Politically, there is still no evidence that Mr. Biden and Mr. Johnson will develop the close personal relationships that some US presidents and British prime ministers have had in the past. While some legislators in Mr. Johnson’s party sympathise with Mr. Trump’s departure, others question whether Britain has derived any tangible benefit from his membership of Brexit and his seemingly pleasant relationship with Mr. Johnson.
This proximity and Mr. Johnson’s 2016 claim that the president…
Obama
could have an inherited aversion to the British Empire because he has a partial Kenyan legacy, means for some of Biden’s allies in the Democratic Party that Johnson has work to do to build bridges with the new government.
Write to Stephen Fiedler at [email protected] and William Mauldin at [email protected].
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